Not so long ago, store shelves began to dazzle with such products as phosphate-free washing powders. The consumer was very skeptical about them, primarily because of the higher cost. After trying the product, there were comments that it does not form foam, which means that it is not able to wash clothes with high quality. But first of all, it is necessary to understand what is a washing powder without phosphates and surfactants, where it is best used and what is the use of it.
Reason for adding phosphates
Phosphates are very active substances that are necessary to soften water and to enhance the properties of the powder. In their structure, they are a combination of phosphorus salts and metal. Despite the fact that these qualities are very important for a detergent, phosphates themselves are considered a dangerous substance for humans, because they can accumulate in the body. Even after thorough washing and rinsing, clothes retain small grains of the product. That is why the compound enters the human skin, and then is absorbed directly into the blood. As a result of such penetration, an allergic reaction, various skin diseases and even metabolic diseases can develop. According to recent data, phosphates are carcinogenic substances that contribute to the development of oncology.
After these studies, a phosphate-free powder was invented. And countries such as Germany, Holland, South Korea, Switzerland, Italy, Japan have banned the production of such powder at the legislative level. In other countries, which include France, Great Britain and Spain, the content of phosphates in the powder should not exceed 12%.
Harmful substances in powders
Despite the fact that Russian-made phosphate-free washing powders are already being produced, and there are a lot of representatives from other countries, people continue to wash things with harmful products. Most often this happens because of ignorance, because for many such words as “surfactants”, “phosphates”, “zeolites” mean nothing.
It is these harmful components that make the powder more foamy, which captivates the consumer. And if we managed to get acquainted with the definition of phosphates above, then other words also remain a mystery.
Surfactants are surfactants that accelerate the dissolution of all chemicals in water. It is thanks to these components that stains are washed out of dirty fabrics. They also wash away paint and lipids. Currently, there are natural surfactants that do not harm the body, but only improve the quality of the powder.
Zeolites are sodium aluminosilicates, due to which the development of allergic reactions very often occurs, due to the destruction of the fatty layer of the skin, which performs a protective function.
Harmful properties
There are a number of reasons that will convince buyers to choose phosphate-free powder.These include the main complications that arise after a thing is washed in a typewriter or by hand with phosphate powder. It:
- destruction of the upper fat layer, which leads to a violation of the protective properties of the skin, the pH level changes, the content of amino acids and lipids decreases markedly;
- penetration of heavy metals and toxins, which is very dangerous for the body, because it can cause a malfunction in almost every system;
- a change in the level of hemoglobin, protein, a violation in the structure of blood cells due to penetration into the blood stream;
- failure of the metabolism;
- exacerbation of chronic diseases and the development of new pathologies;
- the development of cancer;
- male and female infertility;
- allergic rash and dermatitis;
- changes in the structure of internal tissues and cells of organs;
- decrease in immunity.
Thus, phosphate-free powders will help keep the whole family healthy.
Compound
Any phosphate-free powder will contain the following list of ingredients in its composition:
- Surfactants of biological origin, sugar;
- natural baby soap or vegetable, laundry;
- essential oils of natural origin;
- lemon acid;
- food or soda ash;
- salt;
- defoamer;
- bleach containing oxygen;
- enzymes;
- rice starch;
- salts of fatty acids.
Powder use
If the question arises, in what cases should one turn to the powder, then we can single out the main list of the advantages of the product:
- Phosphate-free powders are completely harmless to the whole family.
- Phosphate-free baby detergent can be used from the first days of a baby's life.
- With hand washing, the likelihood of developing allergies is reduced to almost 0%.
- It is completely eco-friendly, so it does not harm the environment.
- Suitable for any fabric and any type of washing.
- Due to the manufacture of concentrated powders, the use of this product is very economical.
Phosphate-free powders are able to wash out harmful chemical residues from the fabric after a long soak.
Representatives
On the shelves in Russia now you can find a large number of phosphate-free detergents. The most popular types are collected in this article.
Persil: Silan microgranule technology
Persil is one of the most widespread manufacturers of household chemicals in the world. The production of phosphate-free powders has not bypassed them. The manufacturer produces two types of powders: for colored and white linen. A distinctive feature is the presence of special, flavored microgranules, thanks to which the clothes smell pleasantly after washing. You can use both manual and automatic washing. The advantages of the powder based on the reviews are:
- quality string of things;
- fabric softening;
- pleasant smell.
However, if used incorrectly, the thing can quickly lose color, acquiring a gray tint. That is why it is necessary to strictly follow the manufacturer's instructions and not change the correct dosage. The cost of the drug is 400 rubles. per 3 kg of powder, however, may vary depending on the city of residence.
User reviews about Persil are as follows.
I have been using this powder for quite a long time, sometimes I replaced it with other brands, but still returned to it again. First of all, I liked the pleasant smell that persists on the washed linen.More often I take the powder for white things, because even without soaking it copes with its task. Fortunately, I am not allergic, but I know that this powder does not cause allergies, because it does not contain substances harmful to the skin. In terms of economy, it also shows itself perfectly, with active washing, 3 kg is enough for me for 3-4 months. So I can advise it to housewives who are looking for a suitable powder.
Baby powder "Karapuz"
Phosphate-free baby powder is an indispensable thing in a family with a child of any age. Phosphate-free agent "Karapuz" has proven itself on the good side. In its composition, instead of phosphates, it contains silicates, which are less harmful to the body.
Another plus is the large amount of foam that appears due to natural coconut oil soap. Things after washing become softer and more pleasant, which is very important for baby clothes.
The powder, according to the manufacturer, is able to cope with dried stains, thanks to oxygen bleach. The price of the product is 90 rubles. for 450 gr.
If you turn to the reviews, you can also find negative aspects, which consist in the incomplete removal of caustic stains.But buyers are satisfied with the price of the laundry detergent, its smell and composition, so "Karapuz" is still the leader in the Russian market.
When a child is born, every mother wants to surround him with care. The choice of powder plays an important role. Due to the small family budget, I wanted to find a good powder that would not contain harmful substances and cope with the main function - washing things. On the advice of a good friend, she drew attention to the "Karapuz", the composition is good, the price is acceptable.After the first wash, things did not shed, did not stretch, but began to smell very pleasant. Since children's skin is very sensitive to various irritations, I was very worried that some kind of rash would appear. But everything worked out and now the powder takes pride of place among other household chemicals.
Phosphate-free washing powder Amway Baby.
The name of this American powder is known to many mothers. Powder of a high price category, like other products of this manufacturer, but of high quality. The price for 3 kg is 1910 rubles. Most often, it is used to wash things for newborns, because in the first few months of life, the baby has the most sensitive skin to various chemicals.
In its composition, Amway Baby contains active oxygen, as well as natural enzymes.
I have been looking for a suitable powder for my child for a long time. Some did not suit in terms of cleanliness, others did not like the smell. I am very picky about the composition, so I strictly chose phosphate-free powders. Thus, for three months, while my son was growing up, I tried about seven brands. After researching the Internet for a long time, I decided to try Amway Baby as well, as it had very good reviews. Of course, I was a little embarrassed by the price, because our family does not have such a high income. But closing her eyes to this minus, she took it into use.From the very first wash, I realized that he is my love! No smell! Things simply smell of cleanliness, complex stains were washed off instantly, and things did not lose their presentation. My son was comfortable in any clothes washed with this powder. Not to say that I have an allergic child, but small rashes still sometimes appeared. We are now 1.6 and I still use this powder because I haven't found a better replacement.Despite the high cost, it is very economical! One package - 3 kg, it was enough for me for half a year, with frequent washing, even adult things! Now I bought the fourth pack and I am very glad that I found such an irreplaceable thing!
"Deni" for children
Powder from a Russian manufacturer, which can be used to wash clothes for a child from one month of age. The composition contains oxygen-containing bleach, natural surfactant, cotton extract, which makes things very gentle and soft. The manufacturer did not add a lot of flavoring, so the product does not have a cloying smell. Suitable for all types of washing and is very budgetary - 25 rubles. for 400 gr. However, the reviews about this product are slightly contradictory, some housewives liked it, others, on the contrary. will no longer contact him.
Basic recommendations for use
Since the powders do not contain phosphates, there are features that distinguish them from other products. With improper use, as mentioned above, the quality of washing is noticeably reduced. After that, many women return to phosphate powders, referring to the fact that they wash better. But it's all about ignorance. There are simple rules that will help make your laundry comfortable:
- If necessary, wash the accumulated phosphates from things that were previously washed with a harmful powder, soak them in a phosphate-free solution for 4-6 hours.
- It is forbidden to use the powder in conjunction with a stain remover that contains chlorine, because in the end you will just get a damaged thing.It is best if all the components used in washing are of the same series, of the same manufacturer.
- If the dosage indicated on the package is not followed correctly, a negative effect may occur. Most often this happens if women want to save money and use less powder.
- Since phosphate-free powders are most often available as concentrates, they must be diluted in hot water before use. The proportions are: 1 scoop to 1 cup of boiling water.
With the harmful effects of chemicals, not every doctor will be able to determine the reason why such changes occurred. In addition to the rash, the baby can be tormented by a high temperature, a violation in the functioning of the respiratory system. That is why everything that touches the child: clothes, bedding, toys, towels, diapers, scarves - is best washed with a harmless powder.
With proper use, every housewife will be able to appreciate the quality of such a powder and all its properties. A large selection of products on the shelves will help you choose a product from a suitable price category.
