How to wash grease from clothes

You can put an unpleasant greasy stain from grease at the most unexpected moment: they touch a new door, sit on a bench, or accidentally lean against a tool in the garage. Even if you didn’t immediately see the pollution, it’s really possible to remove a trace of grease. The main thing is to follow the instructions and be ready for a long wash.

How can you wash solid oil?

Preparing clothes for washing

Difficulties during washing are caused by a greasy trace that grease leaves on clothes. Therefore, first of all, the place of contamination is treated with dishwashing gel. It perfectly degreases any fabric without damaging its fibers. If you react quickly and process dirty clothes, grease can be washed off after the first time.

Means for local stain removal

To wash grease from clothes, you can use:

• Petrol.
• Vinegar.
• Machine shampoo.
• Butter.
• Laundry soap and washing powder.

Petrol

To clean clothes with gasoline, moisten the stained area and leave the garment for a while. After that, wash the stain by hand or send the item to the washing machine.

Vinegar

When using vinegar, clothes are soaked in a special solution. 6 tablespoons of vinegar are added to 1-2 liters of water.. This procedure will help save the item if the stain has not disappeared after 2-3 washes.

Machine shampoo

Well neutralizes the greasy trace machine shampoo. Right in the workshop, you can lather a fresh grease stain and not wash it off until you get to the washing machine. Such a procedure will help to quickly remove a trace of diesel fuel without pre-soaking.

Butter

Butter can soften an old stain from turpentine. To do this, the clothes are abundantly smeared with melted butter and left for a while. After that, the clothes are washed as usual.

Reinforced washing methods

If you can not overcome pollution in any way, you need to use combined cleaning methods. The interaction of several cleaners helps to remove the stain more effectively. To do this, use the following combinations of tools:

• Butter + turpentine: treat the stain with oil, leave for an hour, remove the remaining oil with turpentine.
• Ammonia + gasoline: moisten a dirty place with gasoline, leave clothes in a solution of water and ammonia, wash clothes as usual.
• Margarine + laundry soap: smear the stain with margarine, after an hour wash the thing by hand with laundry soap.
• Ammonia + glycerin: treat things with glycerin, after 10-15 minutes wash clothes by adding ammonia.

We remove stains from grease

Solidol is insidious in that after washing it can leave stains and an unpleasant dark mark on the fabric. To remove the effects of contamination, apply a pinch of salt to a dry stain and leave the item for 1 hour. The salt will absorb all the grease and the clothes will be completely clean.

Divorces from washing will help remove acetone or white spirit. To remove stains, treat the desired area with a cleaner and rinse the item with cold water after 5-10 minutes.

Before washing off the grease, stock up on patience, free time and a cleanser. Perhaps even the second time the stain is not completely washed out.But if you follow all the instructions and repeat washing 3-4 times, the thing will be as clean as before.

The main dust collectors in your home are the curtains. Dust and odors settle on them. Therefore, it is very important to wash your curtains regularly. If this is not done, all the absorbed dirt will go straight into your body.

How often should curtains be washed?

To prevent dust from accumulating inside the material, it is enough to wash the curtains every 3-4 months. If from time to time you clean the curtains with a vacuum cleaner or brush, washing can be done less often - once every six months.

Unlike curtains, tulle gets dirty much faster, especially the one that hangs in the kitchen. She absorbs the smells of food, which makes her turn yellow and turn gray. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the tulle once every 2 months.

We wash different types of curtains

Regardless of the type, all curtains must be washed with liquid powder. Such a tool is well rinsed out and unpleasant stains do not remain on the material. In order for the curtains to retain their original appearance after washing, you must:

• Before loading the machine, shake out the curtains from excess dust.
• Wash at a temperature not exceeding 30 degrees.
• Wash curtains on a hand or delicate wash.

All curtains can be divided into 4 groups:

• Curtains with eyelets.
• Filament curtains.
• Roman curtains.
• Roller shutters or roller blinds.

Depending on the type of curtains, the process of washing them will have its own characteristics.

Curtains with eyelets

Before washing, curtains with eyelets must be placed in a special bag. It will serve as protection for the drum of the washing machine, which can be damaged by metal fasteners. Before washing, plastic eyelets can be removed and do not use a protective bag.

Filament curtains

When washing in a typewriter, filament curtains can become tangled. To avoid such consequences, tie the threads by color and place the curtain in a protective bag.

Do not be afraid to wring out the curtains in the washing machine - nothing will happen to them.And to keep them in their shape, after washing, hang them in place and let them dry.

Roman curtains

Before you start washing Roman blinds, do not forget to pull out the slats. For this type of curtain, an additional rinse may be necessary: ​​detergent can often accumulate in the holes for the bars.

Roller blinds

Roller blinds differ from the rest in that they cannot be wetted. Only dry washing methods should be used for cleaning. To remove dirt from roller shutters, use a vacuum cleaner or a soft brush. It is best if you give them to dry cleaning: with the help of special products and steam, workers will perfectly clean the roller shutters.

How to wash tulle

Tulle should be washed in the delicate wash mode at 30-40 degree water temperature. For washing use the simplest powder. If desired, you can add some oxygen bleach - about 1 tablespoon. It will help to keep the snow-white color of the material.

To prepare a bath for curtains, add 1 tablespoon of salt to 1 liter of water.

Clean curtains and tulle will refresh the room and save you from excess dust in the house.Now you know that you do not need to go to the dry cleaners for this: just wash the curtains at home, in the washing machine.

If you like outdoor activities, then you have often wondered whether it is possible to wash a sleeping bag. It seems that there is no special need for this, but still I want to refresh the thing at least once a year. Manufacturers recommend dry cleaning only for sleeping bags, but the high cost of the procedure forces people to take the risk and wash the bag at home. Let's figure out how to wash a sleeping bag at home and not harm it.

Washing a down sleeping bag

Sleeping bags with natural "stuffing" require very delicate washing. It's all about the filler: down is very sensitive to powders and mechanical impact from the outside. If the rules are not followed, it can roll up and lose its heat-insulating properties.

You need to wash the sleeping bag in the washing machine using special products. These are liquid substances such as Nickwax or DownWash. For washing, load the bag into the drum, add a little detergent and wash in fast mode no longer than 30 minutes. So that during the washing process the fluff does not stray into one big lump, put 2 tennis balls inside the machine. The same recommendations should be followed when washing blankets in the washing machineif its filling is fluff.

Washing a synthetic sleeping bag

Sleeping bags with synthetic fillings are not so sensitive to machine washing. To remove stains or odors, simply wash your sleeping bag with regular laundry detergent without bleach or fabric softener.It is best to wash the sleeping bag in the washing machine on a fast or delicate cycle at a water temperature below 30 degrees. You need to squeeze the bag at low speeds, and if possible, avoid this procedure altogether. So you keep the strength of the sleeping bag and protect the lining from damage.

Fast way to wash your sleeping bag

If your bag is clean but has a dirty stain on it, there is no need to wash it completely. You can use local cleaning methods using pastes, sprays, milk powder, flour, or dry shampoo.

It is necessary to apply a special paste or spray to the place of contamination, and treat the stain with a brush and, after a while, rinse with cool water. When there is no suitable cleaner at hand, you can get by with powdered milk or flour. To remove dirt, a small amount of loose mixture is applied to the site of contamination and rubbed off very quickly with a soft brush. Thus, you clean the sleeping bag cover and do not injure the delicate filler.

The sleeping bag can survive 3-4 washes in the washing machine without losing its protective properties.. So, if you do not see an urgent need to clean it, it is better to leave everything as it is.

When it gets on clothes, gouache is very quickly absorbed into the fabric, so it is not always possible to wash it off the first time with ordinary powder. There is no universal remedy for removing gouache stains.Therefore, before choosing a product, consider the features of the thing: its color and material.

Removing paint stains from white

Stain removers

You can try to wash gouache with bleach, but most likely, you will simply lose time. Stain removers "Vaish", "Persil" or "BOS" will make the trace of paint on clothes less noticeable, but not completely removed. Such tools cope with fresh pollution, in other cases they are powerless. But with plasticine stains, these tools work well.

Solvent

Solvents will help to remove gouache from white clothes: acetone, gasoline, nail polish remover or white alcohol. To achieve the effect, apply the cleaner on a cotton pad and spread it evenly over the entire surface of the stain. After processing leave the clothes on for 30 minutes then wash with regular powder. You can also use gasoline remove grease from clothes.

Toothpaste and oxalic acid

Toothpaste will help to quickly remove old stains from gouache. The whitening enzymes in its composition help completely remove dirt in 5 minutes: Apply to stain and rinse. Instead of toothpaste, the place of contamination is moistened with a solution of water and oxalic acid, the thing is left for a while and washed with powder.

We wash gouache from delicate colored fabrics

To wash bright fabrics, you need to choose cleaners that will gently remove the stain without changing the color of the clothes.

Glycerol

Before using glycerin, soften a dry paint stain and wash it in water without detergent.When the dry crust is removed, apply a small amount of product to the dirty area and leave for 2-3 hours. After the time has passed wash clothes several times with plenty of powderto remove the oily trace of glycerin.

Laundry soap

To wash chiffon or natural silk, use laundry soap: it removes dirt and does not harm things. You can remove stains with laundry soap in 2 ways:

• Just lather the place of contamination and leave for a while.
• Soak clothing in soapy water.

Alcohol

Alcohol will help to remove old gouache stains from a shirt. For this you can take ammonia or denatured alcohol. The problem area is treated with a cleaner and soaked in water to enhance the effect.

Eucalyptus oil and mustard

You can treat the gouache stain with eucalyptus oil. It will soften the old paint and completely clean the item from contamination. Some housewives remove a trace of paint on things with mustard. For this mustard powder diluted with water and the resulting thick mixture is liberally applied to the stain. It is important not to let the mustard harden, otherwise the mixture will dry out and it will have to be soaked in water for a long time.

You can easily remove old gouache stains in 10 minutes - just choose the right cleaner and follow our tips.

White things require careful wear and special care.

If you want to keep your T-shirt or new skirt white, such items should be washed separately from othersusing delicate detergents.

Owners of white clothes often face such problems:

• Sweat spots.
• Yellow traces of perfume.
• Yellowing of things from long-term storage.

All these unpleasant consequences can be eliminated without harm to things if you use the right stain removers.

Washing white clothes with special detergents

To remove yellow spots from a white T-shirt, concentrated powders or liquid cleaners will help. Many manufacturers produce a special series of detergents for washing white clothes. Most housewives claim that it is best Vanish or Perwoll handles any stains on white. First you need to try washing the contaminated item in the washing machine while adding one of the products. If there is no result, soak the item in a solution of water and cleaner overnight, then wash the item again.The Amway stain remover spray does an excellent job with yellow spots: before washing, spray the product on the surface of a dry item and send it directly to the machine without first washing. After washing, there will be no trace of yellow spots. This concentrated spray cleaner also works well on difficult stains such as soy sauce stains.

Use of bleaches

If you need to remove old sweat stains on white, bleach is a must.Antipyatin soap is considered the most sparing among other means. To remove dirt, the stain must simply be lathered and left for a while. If this method did not help to remove contamination, whiteness can be used. For this clothes soak in solution and leave overnight or they use the old grandmother's method - they boil clothes until they are completely cleansed.

Domestos fights well with spots. The bleaching agents included in the composition do a good job with yellow spots. To remove dirt, a small amount of product is applied to the stain and washed immediately. After that, the thing needs to be washed with washing powder and conditioner - to remove the unpleasant smell of bleach.

Gentle way to remove stains

Folk remedies will help to carefully and quickly remove yellow traces of sweat. Citric acid and vinegar have bleaching properties, so they are ideal for cleaning white items. Before washing, apply a thick mixture of citric acid and water to problem areas. If you have a lemon on hand, just squeeze the juice directly onto the stain and wash the item as usual. A slice of lemon will also help. wash shirt collar and cuffs. To enhance the effect, before this procedure, soak clothes for 1-2 hours in water with vinegar.

It removes yellow spots and peroxide well. Prepare a solution of 5-6 tbsp. spoons of peroxide and 5 liters of water. The clothes are placed in the mixture for at least 3 hours, after which they are washed with a regular powder.

Soda and ammonia cope with any pollution on white. To prepare a solution for soaking, dissolve 5 tbsp. spoons of soda and 2 tbsp. spoons of alcohol in 5 liters of water. But to enhance the effect of the powder, dissolve 2 aspirin tablets in a glass of warm water and add the mixture during washing.

Don't forget about the temperature of the water. For completely natural fabrics, washing in hot water will only benefit - it will update the snow-white color. But if at least 5% of impurities are present in a thing, never wash it at a water temperature above 30 degrees.

Choose the best option for bleaching your favorite item and it will keep its dazzling white color for many more years!

Most housewives do not even think that when washing use a lot of powder.

Most often, everyone pours "by eye", according to the principle of the more, the better. Such actions can cause not very pleasant consequences, such as:

• White stains on clothes after washing.
• Washing machine drawer clogged.
• Bad smell from drum.

So how much powder should be poured into the washing machine? Let's figure it out.

Manufacturer's instructions

When buying a powder, do not trust too much the proportions indicated on the pack itself. The goal of any manufacturer is to keep the buyer and make him use as much of the product as possible.

If you believe everything that is indicated on the package, you should spend a pack of powder weighing 450 grams on 2 washings! In fact, the norm is 1 st. a spoonful of powder for 1 kg of dry laundry. This amount is enough to wash clothes and extend the life of the machine.

Container layout

If you look at the powder container in any washing machine, you will see a small mark. This is the designation to which it is necessary to fill in the detergent. But do not rush to be guided only by the mark. When calculating the required amount of powder, manufacturers take as a criterion clothes with stubborn stains. In addition, it is not known what kind of powder was used in the experiments: concentrated or not.

Repairman's advice

The ideal proportions of laundry detergent are best known to service center employees or a household appliance repairman. They all agree that 2 tbsp is enough for intensive washing. spoons of powder per 1 kg of dry laundry or 5-6 tbsp. spoons when the washing machine is fully loaded.

In addition to expert opinion, there are external factors that can affect the required amount of laundry detergent:

• Water quality.
• Wash type.
• Powder.

Water quality

When washing in hard water, you will use more powder than when washing in soft water. Setting the type of water is very simple. You need to run an empty machine for a quick wash without powder, and during the procedure pay attention to the glass of the machine. If bubbles appear on it, the water is soft; if not, it is hard.

Wash type

The volume of powder for intensive and hand washing is completely different.If you load work clothes - add 1.5 tbsp. spoons of powder. To remove stubborn stains, increase the dose to 2 tbsp. spoons.

Powder

If you use ordinary powder for washing (“Gala”, “Ariel”, “Tide”), the proportions remain standard - for 1 kg of washing 1 tbsp. a spoon. Another thing is when you use concentrated laundry detergents - these are well-known Amway products or Japanese powders.

If you overdo it, you will have to re-wash all the laundry - white stains will remain on the clothes.

Dispensing the ideal amount of laundry detergent is easy. Believe me, it is much easier to take into account all the factors and make calculations once than to wash the laundry several times or take the washing machine to a service center for repairs.

Sports and hiking shoe enthusiasts know how quickly the right pair of boots gets dirty. Regular wet or dry cleaning can only delay the inevitable wash. Washing shoes in the washing machine is risky, and to protect it from damage and deformation, use a laundry bag.

Why do you need a bag for washing shoes

Do not confuse a shoe bag with a laundry bag for delicates. The first looks like a rectangular pencil case with a wide zipper on the side. The bag you need is almost always equipped with foam strips around the perimeter. These elements act as stiffeners, protect shoes from friction against the surface of the drum and prevent deformation.The cover for washing clothes is just a sewn mesh bag with a zipper, it does not have reinforced elements.

Every time you wash sneakers or sneakers, you must use a bag. This approach guarantees long-term operation of the shoe, prolongs its pristine appearance and protects the boots from tongue stretching, tearing and damage.

Where to buy a bag for washing shoes

Such products are sold in household departments, large supermarkets, specialized stores with cleaning chemicals, sports stores. Most often, bags are hard to find, since such products are not very common. An alternative way is to order in the online store. Cost fluctuates within 100 rubles.

What can replace a bag for washing shoes

As a protective bag, you can use a laundry bag. Sometimes in sports stores, along with a pair of sneakers, the buyer is given a case. The manufacturer suggests that this little thing is used only as a carrying shoe for training. But theoretically, if the design and functionality allows, you can safely wash sneakers in such a bag.

As a budget alternative, use old pillowcases. The main condition is non-shedding natural material. A small product 50 by 50 cm is ideal. For safety, you should fasten the pillowcase or baste the hole with threads.

If you are friends with a sewing machine, try making your own cover. To do this, use a durable natural fabric, preferably a light color. Don't forget to attach a zipper or drawstring.

How to wash sneakers properly

First of all, decide whether the selected shoes can be washed. Suede, leather, some types of textile shoes are not washable. Reflective details, sequins, sequins, beads and other decorative elements are also a significant obstacle to washing. They wash rag, classic sneakers for training, mesh sneakers.Read the manufacturer's care instructions before washing.

Before washing, the laces and insoles are removed - they are washed separately. The sole and upper cover are wiped with a cloth or cleaned with a toothbrush dipped in soapy water. If there are old stains on the surface, they are reduced to machine wash. Zip the bag tightly. If this element causes distrust and seems flimsy, then sew it up with threads. The main thing is that shoes should not fall into the drum.

To wash shoes, select the “footwear” or “delicate” mode. Do not set the water temperature above 30-40 ºC. High temperatures will easily ruin the shoes and damage the structure of the fabric. Choose a mild cleaner.The best option is a gel or shampoo for washing sportswear, a baby laundry detergent or granular neutral powder is suitable. Spin should be turned off or set to a minimum value of 400-500 revolutions.

After washing, flatten the bag and hang to dry. Sneakers are dried away from the bright sun in a well-ventilated area. Leave the shoes in a horizontal position, stuffing with clean paper. As it dries, the paper is replaced with dry paper. Then put the laces back in place and straighten the insole. All is ready!

The question of washing embroidery arises at the final stage of work. Many needlewomen argue that the product must be washed only if there is significant contamination or the appearance needs to be significantly updated. Even if the work is done competently and accurately, and before each entry you wash your hands thoroughly, the needlework should still be refreshed. embroidery must be washed and ironed after its completion. Then the material and stitches acquire their final elastic shape, the colors of the threads become brighter, the traces of the hoop disappear, and the product gets a complete and neat look.We will figure out how to care for and clean such delicate work.

Washing rules

To preserve the attractive appearance of such gentle creativity, they resort hand wash only. To successfully and painlessly wash cross-stitch on canvas, satin stitch or ribbons, follow these tips:

• In a small container, dilute a mild liquid detergent with warm water. You can replace it with an ordinary bar of laundry soap.
• Dip the embroidery in water, carefully and carefully rub the dirt.Thread stains are easy to remove with a toothbrush and detergent.
• For white fabrics, use soap to remove stains. Just rub the dirt with a bar, avoiding the weaving of the threads.
• Rinse thoroughly; conditioner is optional. Do not wring, blot with a dry terry towel. Do not leave the product near shedding laundry.

Carpet embroidery: how to care

Mistresses are most often wary of cleaning their creations. However, washing carpet embroidery is a must. Wherever the mat is located, the material still accumulates dust and pollution over time. For cleaning, you will need a minimum of tools and a little free time:

• Be sure to walk through the product first vacuum cleaner at minimum power. In this way, you will remove excess dust and dirt from the surface, and cleaning will be easier.
• Prepare warm soapy water and a soft sponge or brush. A mild shampoo or washing gel is suitable as a cleaning agent. The liquid formulation is gentler and dissolves faster than the granular powder. Dilute the soapy solution and use a damp sponge to scrub the mat. Do not wet the entire product, treat the surface locally.

Machine wash - last resort

Embroidery is recommended to be washed by hand.If you still decide to send the floss to the washing machine, follow these rules:

• Do not run the washing machine because of the small embroidery.Only non-shedding small things are placed in the drum, filling the space at least up to 1/5. If there is a lot of space left, add natural, non-dyeing linen: towels, napkins, handkerchiefs.
• Roll and pack carefully in a bag or laundry bag. This approach increases the chances of removing undamaged embroidery from the machine.
• Choose a mild, gentle detergent for washing delicate fabrics. Avoid harsh chemicals and bleaching powders. No conditioner or softener is required.
• Select a delicate or hand wash program, turn off the pre-soak. The water temperature must not exceed 30 ºC. Turn off the spin or set the value to 400 rpm.

How to dry and iron embroidery

The embroidery should not be wrung out. Lay the product on a horizontal, flat surface, spreading a light-colored terry towel. Straighten and straighten the floss as much as possible. If necessary, blot with a soft cloth. Leave to dry, turning occasionally.

Remember that bright sunlight, heat from heaters, dampness and poor ventilation are the main enemies. Don't wait until it's completely dry. When the fabric is slightly damp, turn on the iron. Heat the appliance to the minimum temperature, set the steaming mode (steam). Iron the fabric through cheesecloth or light cotton handkerchief.Leave on a horizontal surface until completely cool. You can start decorating the work!

Polyester is a versatile and practical material, leading in the world of synthetic fibers.The fabric does not wrinkle, is full of colors and is considered a long-liver in the closet. But in care it manifests itself capriciously and requires a delicate touch. We will figure out how to properly wash polyester in a washing machine, we will outline the basic rules for care.

Fabric Properties

Not only scarves, skirts and trousers are made of polyester, but they are also used for sewing coats, jackets and even umbrellas. To achieve an antistatic effect and increased strength, this material is taken as a basis and various synthetic and natural fibers are added.

The main danger is that synthetics do not withstand high temperatures and exposure to aggressive cleaners and bleaches. Soft powder and temperature not higher than 40 ºC - your guidelines.

Washing polyester in the washing machine

In order not to spoil the thing, follow these tips:

• Sort by color and fabric type. Fasten all buttons and zippers, check pockets. Delicate clothes should be placed in a laundry bag.
• If there are stains on the surface, remove the dirt before sending it to the drum.If necessary, set the option "soak" or "prewash".
• Optimum cleaning products soft gel or shampoo, gentle powder. For colored products, choose products marked "for color" or "Color".
• Choose between delicate or hand wash. For sportswear, the "Sports" program is suitable. The maximum number of revolutions is 800. If you load the machine to the maximum, it is advisable to enable the “extra rinse” option.
• Add conditioner or softener to maintain volume and softness.

Treat outerwear with care, as machine washing promotes loss of shape and can ruin clothes. It is advisable to wash a polyester coat by hand, as the resulting wrinkles are difficult to remove. Raincoats and jackets without filler are less picky and can withstand machine washing without significant deformation.

Hand wash polyester

Prepare a workplace: a basin is suitable for small things, send outerwear straight to the bath. Take warm water (up to 40 ºC) and dissolve the powder. For hand washing, a soft liquid composition will do, since the granular powder is more difficult to dissolve in water, and after a weak rinse streaks may appear on the fabric. Dip the clothes in the soap solution, if necessary, soak for a maximum of half an hour. Arm yourself with a soft brush and treat contaminated areas.

Unfold the item at the bottom of the tub and rinse out of the shower with warm water. Rinse thoroughly several times until the soapy water is gone. Gently wring out and let excess moisture drain. Outerwear is not wrung out, but hung on a coat hanger.

Drying and ironing polyester clothes

To speed up the drying process, use a terry towel. Unfold it on a flat horizontal surface, lay down and blot clothes. Then place the item on the clothes dryer or leave it on a coat hanger. Do not hang things in bright sunlightas they quickly lose their color and shape.

The material practically does not wrinkle, but if necessary, the following method will help smooth out the wrinkles. Preheat the iron to medium temperature, set the steam mode (using steam) and iron the fabric through cheesecloth or light cotton.

A washing machine is a faithful assistant in the fight for the cleanliness of your laundry. This worker also needs regular care and cleaning. It is much more reasonable to carry out general cleaning and preventive maintenance than to call repairmen or arrange fights with colonies of mold and fungi. We figure out how easy it is to clean the drum of a washing machine from dirt and mold, internal parts from scale, and the body from dirt and dust.

Cleaning the outside of the washing machine

When ordinary wet cleaning with dusting stops working, it is worth considering more effective options. Therefore, it is worth cleaning the washing machine according to the measure and frequency of use.

Removing dust in hard-to-reach places

The main problem for external cleaning of washing machines is “dust accumulation” at the joints of parts, corners and other small depressions. Cleaning up such contaminants is quite simple. Pick up a small, fine-toothed brush to easily work around nooks and crannies and more. Dilute a mild cleaner with water and thoroughly clean the surface. Wipe dry with a clean soft cloth.

We clean the rust

Rust may appear at the joints on the back of the device or at places that have been exposed to moisture. Special risk area - bathroom, in which high humidity is practically the norm. You can see rusty smudges when replacing parts or other work when you have to disturb and move the device.Such embarrassment happens infrequently, but it brings trouble to the owners. If you are faced with rust, you will be helped by:

• A specialized tool that is sold in the economic departments. This composition is applied to a rusty place and left for a few minutes. After cleaning and wiping with a damp cloth. Minimum time and effort.
• Vinegar and lemon juice will save medium and small rust spots. Mix the components in equal proportions and apply to the affected area, leave for a couple of hours or less. Brush and rinse. Repeat if necessary.
• Baking soda has a harsher effect. Mix soda with water until a slurry forms, apply to the affected area, leave for 15 minutes. Take a hard washcloth or metal scraper and finish the job. For severe cases, the procedure is repeated several times.
• Exotic in the fight against rust - Coca-Cola, Pepsi, Fanta. Sweet soda contains phosphoric acid, which can dissolve rust stains. Soak a cotton swab liberally in the liquid and apply to the area for 10 minutes, repeat. If possible, then immerse the rusted part in soda in its entirety.

Cleaning the washing machine drum

To clean the washing machine from the dirt inside, you have to work hard, because the most corrosive and persistent contaminants are hidden precisely in the depths of the drum and seal.

Sight glass

Depending on the degree of contamination, the sight glass is cleaned by the following means:

• disposable wet wipes;
• liquid for glass;
• a rosary and dishwashing liquid;
• soda gruel;
• coarse salt;
• hard sponge;
• metal scraper (with care, as diligence leads to scratches).

As a rule, stubborn dirt is a soap scum. Vinegar or citric acid will help dissolve such deposits. Heavy artillery - chlorine compounds like Domestos. Apply the product diluted with water to the glass and leave for 5 minutes, then wipe thoroughly.In very severe cases, arm yourself with a scraper.

Cleanliness of the rubber seal!

The cuff is the abode of the most terrible microbes, fungi and other delights. This is where problematic pollution comes in. Cleanliness will help diligence, a toothbrush and one of the following tools:

• for light dirt - soapy water;
• for medium - a solution of vinegar or citric acid;
• for heavy ones - bleach or blue.

Apply the product to the seal, leave for 15 minutes or more. Start brushing. Remove excess and run the machine for a long time at 90 °C. Add 400-500 ml of vinegar to the tray.

We clean the tray

The main insidious "evil" lies in the compartment, since pollution in this area affects the quality of the wash as a whole. The following factors contribute to the appearance of dirt:

• frequent use of liquid powders, softeners and conditioners;
• the use of concentrates (very thick products) without dilution with water;
• an abundance of funds that leads to poor rinsing;
• untimely cleaning.

So, the remnants of cleaning products can settle on the walls of the apparatus and even internal parts, which negatively affects the condition of the washing machine. Subsequently, the device will become the optimal habitat for black mold, which can infect clothes and cause allergies.

So, clean off weak pollution in the following way:

• You will need a minimum of funds: a mild cleaning compound and an old toothbrush.
• Remove the tray by pressing the key - usually referred to as "Push". For top-loading machines, this element looks like a button or a small lever.
• Prepare warm soapy water in a basin or tub, place the tray there.
• Scrub dirt and stains thoroughly with a toothbrush. Rinse out the dirt periodically.
• Soak the container for 10 minutes if necessary.
• Rinse and dry naturally.

To clean the tray from heavy dirt, arm yourself with bleach or chlorine-containing composition. An alternative is blue and the universal remedy Domestos. Dilute the selected composition with water and dip the container into it for a couple of hours. It is advisable not to immerse the front panel of the device, as the plastic, darkened by time or sunlight, can easily change color, and the container will differ from other parts. After the procedure, rinse the container and proceed to the cleaning described above with a toothbrush and a mild detergent.

Cleaning washing machine filters

Small debris, threads, buttons, coins do not disappear without a trace. All small items migrate to the drain filter and are overgrown with mucus, bacteria and debris, forming unpleasant "lumps". Therefore, manufacturers recommend clean the filter every 30 washes.

You can get to the filter yourself. The bottom panel provides for a bar or a rectangular door, pushing or pulling it out, you will get to the cherished mechanism. Turn the cap counterclockwise. If a fixing screw is installed, unscrew it.

Start brushing with a toothbrush and soapy water. If the contamination is significant, add alcohol or a chlorine-containing compound to the water. Carefully remove the blockage and clean the filter with a detergent mixture, rinse. Install the part in place, tighten tightly. Run a test wash to make sure the filter is not leaking.

How to descale a washing machine

Limestone deposits hide on internal parts and often the user is unaware of their existence until a breakdown. Tablets and powders for prevention often have a low degree of effectiveness. To reduce the cost of household chemicals and secure the washing machine, use the following recommendations:

• You will need 100-300 grams of citric acid. The quantity depends on the maximum load of the machine. Pour the agent into the powder tray (“B” or “II”), set the high temperature for a long time.
• You can use white vinegar instead of citric acid. Pour 0.5 liters of vinegar into the powder compartment. Activate the mode without prewash and with a temperature of 90 °C.15 minutes after the start, press pause. Start after an hour. Acid will dissolve deposits in all hard-to-reach places. After the program is over, start the quick mode to ensure that all residues are washed away.

In severe situations, seek help from specialized means to combat (not prevent) scale. These include Antinakipin and the like. Place of purchase - economic department.

Prevention</h2

Caring for a washing machine is much easier and cheaper than repair work. The following tips will help you keep clean and take care of the good condition of the washing unit.

Disinfection

To get rid of bacteria, fungi and other uninvited guests, it is necessary to prepare an explosive mixture. You will need chlorine bleach and active laundry detergent. The ratio is 1 to 2. Send the mixture to the dispenser container, then to the drum. Run the machine dry at about 60 °C. This procedure can eliminate unpleasant odors, light pollution and colonies of microbes.

How to prevent the occurrence of "troubles"

So that annoying black mold, ubiquitous scale or an unpleasant smell do not disturb you, it is enough to regularly carry out a number of preventive measures and follow the rules of care:

• Arrange a lemon or vinegar thrashing at least once every six months.
• Do not use only liquid powders, alternate with granular products or tablets, dilute concentrates with water.
• Thoroughly wipe the rubber seal and sight glass, rinse and dry the tray.
• Ventilate the machine after every wash. If possible, leave the door always open.
• At the slightest hint of mold or an unpleasant odor, immediately proceed to exterminate the enemy.

Only 5 simple rules and your machine is always "on the go".